Tender Nesting Polypore
Hapalopilus rutilans
Life > Fungi > Basidiomycota > Agaricomycotina > Agaricomycetes > Polyporales > Phanerochaetaceae > Hapalopilus
Description
The Tender Nesting Polypore (Hapalopilus rutilans) is a decomposer of wood which is common on fallen Hickory (Carya sp.). It can be found from the spring through the fall. The cap is colored orangish to brownish and does not have a stem (sessile). There are angular pores underneath the cap. A distinctive feature of this mushroom is the vivid purple color that is displayed when a drop of KOH or Ammonia is applied on the surface (both are strong chemical bases that change the pigmentation).
Also known as Hapalopilus nidulans.
Ethnomycology
Due to this mushroom's vibrant colors in combination with chemicals, it is a common source of pigment for dying natural fibers (yarn, thread, etc.) making it a valuable mushroom for mycocrafting. (Bloom & Dye, 2024)
Observations
June 14th, 2023 Indian Cave State Park

#110
Growing gregariously on upper portion of fallen Shagbark Hickory in low, open mixed oak/hickory woodland near river.
KOH violet on tap and ammonia a more vibrant shade of light purple.
AAGTCGTAACAAGGTTTCCGTAGGTGAACCTGCGGAAGGATCATTAATGAATTGAAACAGGCTGTAAGCTGATCTCTATCTGAGATATGTGCACGCCTGGCCATCATTCAAACCTCTGTGCACCTATTGTAGGGATGGTGAAAGTCTTTGATTAGTCTGAAACCTCTCTATGTTTTTACTACAAACGCTTCAGTTATAGAATGTCAATCTTTGGGTATAATGGAAATATATATACAACTTTCAGCAACGGATCTCTTGGCTCTCGCATCGATGAAGAACGCAGCGAAATGCGATAAGTAATGTGAATTGCAGAATTCAGTGAATCATCGAATCTTTGAACGCACCTTGCGCTCTCTGGTATTCCGGAGAGCATGCCTGTTTGAGTATCATGGAATTCTCAACCTTTAATACTTTATTGTATTGAAGGCTTGGAGTTGGAGGTTTTGTGCTGGCCTTTAATAGGTTGGCTCCTCTGAAATACATTAGCGTCAGTGCTCTATGGATCGCTTCGGTGTGATAATTATCTGCGCCGTAGTTGTGAAGTAATGAATACGCTTCTAATCGTCCTGTAATTGGACAATAACTATGATTTTTGATCTCAAATCAGGTAGGACTACCCGCTGAACTTAAGView MycoMap DNA Results
References
Bloom & Dye. (2024). Hapalopilus nidulans: Mushroom Color Atlas. Hapalopilus Nidulans: Mushroom Color Atlas. https://mushroomcoloratlas.com/mushroom/hapalopilus_nidulans/
Kuo, M. (2018, December). Hapalopilus nidulans. Retrieved from the MushroomExpert.Com Web site: http://www.mushroomexpert.com/hapalopilus_nidulans.html
Created April 8, 2025 at 12:20 PM and last updated April 8, 2025 at 12:20 PM